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Low loss three-dimensional metamaterial-based omega-net microwave lens

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2017-01-01
JournalDOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
AuthorsNantakan Wongkasem, D. Flores
InstitutionsThe University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

Straight forward design of a three-dimensional microwave lens operating from the X- to K-band is proposed. Two-dimensional Omega-net structures that proved to have a near-zero refractive index with low loss are used as a startup design, and later are optimized and implemented to construct a three-dimensional near-zero refractive index structure. A 3D single-shell Omeganet lens can generate dual near-zero refractive index bands, 9.16GHz-10.32GHz or 5.32% BW and 11.36GHz- 12.62GHz or 5.25% BW. Other two candidates, i.e., a 3D double-shell Omega-net and a 3D diamond double-shell Omega-net lenses are also introduced.