Skip to content

Novamene - A new class of carbon allotropes

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2017-02-01
JournalHeliyon
AuthorsLarry A. Burchfield, Mohamed Al Fahim, Richard S. Wittman, Francesco Delodovici, Nicola Manini
InstitutionsUniversity of Milan, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Citations34

We announce a new class of carbon allotropes. The basis of this new classification resides on the concept of combining hexagonal diamond (sp<sup>3</sup> bonded carbon - lonsdaleite) and ring carbon (sp<sup>2</sup> bonded carbon - graphene). Since hexagonal diamond acts as an insulator and sp<sup>2</sup> bonded rings act as conductors, these predicted materials have potential applications for transistors and other electronic components. We describe the structure of a proposed series of carbon allotropes, <i>novamene</i>, and carry out a detailed computational analysis of the structural and electronic properties of the simplest compound in this class: the single-ring novamene. In addition, we suggest how hundreds of different allotropes of carbon could be constructed within this class.

  1. 2015 - Novel phase of carbon, ferromagnetism, and conversion into diamond [Crossref]
  2. 2013 - Two viable three-dimensional carbon semiconductors with an entirely sp2 configuration [Crossref]
  3. 2011 - T-Carbon: A Novel Carbon Allotrope [Crossref]
  4. 1999 - Possible 3D carbon structures as progressive intermediates in graphite to diamond phase transition [Crossref]
  5. 2003 - Bonding Changes in Compressed Superhard Graphite [Crossref]
  6. 2013 - First-principles prediction of the transition from graphdiyne to a superlattice of carbon nanotubes and graphene nanoribbons [Crossref]
  7. 1967 - Lonsdaleite, a new hexagonal polymorph of diamond [Crossref]
  8. 1967 - Hexagonal Diamond—A New Form of Carbon [Crossref]
  9. 2002 - Direct transformation of cubic diamond to hexagonal diamond [Crossref]
  10. 2008 - Facile Synthesis of Poly(hydridocarbyne): A Precursor to Diamond and Diamond-like Ceramics [Crossref]