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Simultaneous generation of ultrahigh pressure and temperature to 50 GPa and 3300 K in multi-anvil apparatus

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2021-10-01
JournalReview of Scientific Instruments
AuthorsLongjian Xie, Artem Chanyshev, Takayuki Ishii, Dmitry Bondar, Keisuke Nishida
InstitutionsPeking University, Carnegie Institution for Science
Citations10

We attempted to generate ultrahigh pressure and temperature simultaneously using a multi-anvil apparatus by combining the technologies of ultrahigh-pressure generation using sintered diamond (SD) anvils, which can reach 120 GPa, and ultrahigh-temperature generation using a boron-doped diamond (BDD) heater, which can reach 4000 K. Along with this strategy, we successfully generated a temperature of 3300 K and a pressure of above 50 GPa simultaneously. Although the high hardness of BDD significantly prevents high-pressure generation at low temperatures, its high-temperature softening allows for effective pressure generation at temperatures above 1200 K. High temperature also enhances high-pressure generation because of the thermal pressure. We expect to generate even higher pressure in the future by combining SD anvils and a BDD heater with advanced multi-anvil technology.