Skip to content

Retraction Note to - The Impact of Improved Nucleation Layer on the Properties of Boron-Doped Diamond Films

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2023-07-17
JournalJournal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials
AuthorsParisa Azadfar, M. Ghoranneviss, Seyed Mohammad Elahi, A. Salar Elahi, A. Salar Elahi
InstitutionsIslamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch
AnalysisFull AI Review Included

This document is a Retraction Note concerning a previously published article. It does not contain the original research data, methodologies, or technical results. The analysis below is based solely on the metadata and the subject matter of the retracted paper, while explicitly noting the integrity concerns.

  • Document Status: This is a formal Retraction Note published in July 2023 by the Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials.
  • Retracted Subject: The original article (published in 2015) focused on the synthesis and characterization of Boron-Doped Diamond (BDD) Films.
  • Research Focus: The study specifically investigated the Impact of Improved Nucleation Layer techniques on the resulting properties of the BDD films.
  • Primary Retraction Reasons: The article was retracted due to severe academic misconduct, including evidence of peer review manipulation and authorship manipulation.
  • Secondary Retraction Reason: The paper also showed significant overlap (redundancy or plagiarism) with a previously published work, identified as Reference [1].
  • Author Response: The authors of the original paper have not responded to the journal’s correspondence regarding the retraction.
  • Data Reliability: Due to the confirmed integrity issues, the technical data and conclusions presented in the original 2015 article are considered unreliable.

Since this document is a Retraction Note, it contains no experimental data (temperatures, pressures, efficiencies, etc.). The table below summarizes the publication metadata.

ParameterValueUnitContext
Document TypeRetraction NoteN/AStatus of the current publication
Retraction Date17 July 2023N/ADate the retraction was published online
Original JournalJ Inorg Organomet PolymN/AJournal where the retracted article appeared
Original Publication Year2015N/AYear the retracted article was first published
Original Citation25:1040-1043N/AVolume and page range of the retracted article
Material SystemBoron-Doped Diamond FilmsN/ASubject matter of the original research
Key VariableNucleation Layer ImprovementN/AFocus of the original experimental work

The Retraction Note does not detail the experimental procedures. Based on the title (“The Impact of Improved Nucleation Layer on the Properties of Boron-Doped Diamond Films”), the original methodology would have focused on the following steps, typical for diamond film synthesis:

  1. Substrate Preparation: Cleaning and pre-treatment of the substrate (e.g., silicon, Si) prior to deposition.
  2. Nucleation Layer Enhancement: Implementation of an “improved” technique (e.g., ultrasonic seeding, bias-enhanced nucleation) to increase diamond nucleation density and uniformity.
  3. Deposition Technique (Inferred): Growth of the diamond film using Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD), likely Microwave Plasma CVD (MPCVD), utilizing precursor gases such as methane (CH4) and hydrogen (H2).
  4. Doping: Introduction of a boron source (e.g., B(CH3)3 or B2H6) into the gas mixture to achieve p-type semiconducting Boron-Doped Diamond (BDD).
  5. Characterization: Analysis of the resulting film properties, including crystallinity (Raman spectroscopy), morphology (SEM/AFM), and electrical properties (conductivity, resistivity).

The technology described in the title of the retracted paper—Boron-Doped Diamond (BDD) films—is highly relevant to several advanced engineering fields.

Industry/ApplicationTechnical Requirement & Relevance
Water Treatment & EnvironmentalBDD electrodes exhibit extreme stability and a wide electrochemical window, making them superior anodes for oxidizing persistent organic pollutants in wastewater.
High-Power ElectronicsDiamond’s high thermal conductivity (>2000 W/mK) and high breakdown voltage make BDD ideal for high-frequency, high-temperature semiconductor devices (e.g., MOSFETs, diodes).
Advanced SensingUsed in electrochemical sensors and biosensors due to their inertness, resistance to fouling, and stability in harsh chemical environments.
Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS)Diamond’s hardness and stiffness allow for the creation of robust, wear-resistant micro-mechanical components.
6ccvd.com RelevanceAs a provider of CVD equipment, 6ccvd.com would focus on developing robust, repeatable recipes for nucleation layers and precise boron doping control, which are essential for manufacturing high-quality BDD products for the applications listed above.