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Stiffness-mass decoupled silicon disk resonator for high resolution gyroscopic application with long decay time constant (8.695 s)

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2016-12-26
JournalApplied Physics Letters
AuthorsXin Zhou, Dingbang Xiao, Xuezhong Wu, Yulie Wu, Zhanqiang Hou
InstitutionsNational University of Defense Technology
Citations32

We propose a stiffness-mass decoupling concept for designing large effective mass, low resonant frequency, small size, and high quality factor micro/nanomechanical resonators. This technique is realized by hanging lumped masses on the frame structure. An example of a stiffness-mass decoupled silicon disk resonator for gyroscopic application is demonstrated. It shows a decay time constant of 8.695 s, which is at least 5 times longer than that of the pure frame silicon disk resonator and is even comparable with that of the micromachined three-dimensional wine-glass resonators made from diamond or fused silica. The proposed design also shows a Brownian noise induced angle random walk of 0.0009°/√h, which is suitable for making an inertial grade MEMS gyroscope.