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First-principles calculation of a negatively charged boron-vacancy center in diamond

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2017-01-26
JournalJapanese Journal of Applied Physics
AuthorsAiko Kunisaki, Manoharan Muruganathan, Hiroshi Mizuta, Tetsuo Kodera
InstitutionsTokyo Institute of Technology, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
Citations7

As the boron doping in diamond has been well established, and a negatively charged boron-vacancy (BV) center has an active electron paramagnetic resonance, the BV center is an attractive candidate for spin information devices. Using the first-principles calculation, we report the electronic structure of the BV center in diamond for its various charge states. A geometrically optimized BV center in the diamond supercell exhibited C3v symmetry. The BV+1 charge state did not exhibit any spin splitting defect levels, while the BV0 and BVāˆ’2 charge states showed a small energy separation between spin-polarized states. On the other hand, the negatively charged BVāˆ’1 center possesses bound states with a larger separation inside the diamond bandgap. Moreover, it has the spin-triplet ground state and the spin-conserved triplet excited state. These characteristics indicate that the BVāˆ’1 center in diamond is a good candidate for qubit operation.