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Principle study of the europium vacancy color center in a diamond

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2020-11-18
JournalOptical Materials Express
AuthorsXin Tan, Zhixin Liu, Zhiyu Liu, Yuan Ren, Shiyang Sun
InstitutionsInner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
Citations2

First-principles analyses are performed on the diamond europium vacancy (EuV) color center. Three different models indicate that the structure of the EuV color center contains a stable vacancy around the Eu atom. Energy band calculations show that the stable EuV color center has spin polarization and its spin-up energy level structure is highly suitable as a single-photon source. The zero-point transition energy is 1.989 eV (623 nm). The existence of metastable energy levels in the EuV is also predicted. Nitrogen atoms have a negative impact on the electronic structure of the EuV, in comparison to diamond color centers such as NE8 and TiV-N.