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Diamond diffractive lens with a continuous profile for powerful terahertz radiation

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2020-12-10
JournalOptics Letters
AuthorsМ. Š”. Комленок, T. V. Kononenko, Š”. Š. Довык, Vladimir Pavelyev, B. A. Knyazev
InstitutionsImage Processing Systems Institute, Novosibirsk State University
Citations10

An increase in the radiation power of terahertz (THz) sources requires the development of new optics working with it. The laser-assisted replication technique is proposed to fabricate the diamond cylindrical diffractive lens with a continuous profile for the THz range. The procedure involves the inverted structuring of a silicon substrate by laser ablation for its further replication to the diamond surface utilizing the chemical vapor deposition process. Testing of the fabricated lens performed with a free-electron laser at the wavelength of 141 µm has demonstrated high diffraction efficiency ( <mml:math xmlns:mml=ā€œhttp://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathMLā€ display=ā€œinlineā€> <mml:mrow class=ā€œMJX-TeXAtom-ORDā€> <mml:mn>95</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mspace width=ā€œthickmathspaceā€/> <mml:mrow class=ā€œMJX-TeXAtom-ORDā€> <mml:mo>±</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mspace width=ā€œthickmathspaceā€/> <mml:mrow class=ā€œMJX-TeXAtom-ORDā€> <mml:mn>5</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=ā€œnormalā€>%</mml:mi> </mml:math> ) and a good agreement between the measured and expected intensity distribution in the focal plane.