Optical-grade diamond - characteristics, synthesis, and recent research progress
At a Glance
Section titled āAt a Glanceā| Metadata | Details |
|---|---|
| Publication Date | 2025-04-11 |
| Journal | Functional Diamond |
| Authors | Xiaoyu Chang, Wanxiao Gao, Jiashuo An, Hui Chen, Zirui Liu |
| Institutions | Hebei University of Technology, Anhui East China Institute of Optoelectronic Technology (China) |
| Citations | 10 |
Abstract
Section titled āAbstractāDiamonds, characterized by their elegant tetrahedral arrangement of carbon atoms, exhibit outstanding thermal, mechanical, and electrical properties. In the fields of optics and photonics, diamonds are highly regarded for their exceptionally wide spectral transmission range, excellent thermo-optical properties, remarkable mechanical strength, and unique nonlinear optical characteristics. Recent advancements in chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technologies have enabled the production of synthetic diamonds with lower dislocation densities, reduced impurities, minimal residual stress, and low absorption coefficients, thereby meeting the stringent demands of optical applications, even under extreme conditions. Additionally, progress in diamond processing techniquesāsuch as polishing, anti-reflection coatings, micro/nanostructuring, and color center engineeringāhas further enhanced the potential of optical-grade diamonds, expanding their applications in areas such as lasers, quantum technologies, and precision instrumentation. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent research progress in diamond synthesis and processing technologies, with a focus on controlling dislocation density and impurity levels in optical-grade diamonds. Furthermore, it explores future development trends and advanced applications of diamonds, offering valuable insights and guidance for researchers dedicated to high-quality diamond crystal growth and its utilization.
Tech Support
Section titled āTech SupportāOriginal Source
Section titled āOriginal SourceāReferences
Section titled āReferencesā- 2023 - Sixty years research of diamonds in Sinoma synthetic crystals Co., Ltd
- 2018 - Diamond radiation detector used for space radiation detection: a state-of-art review