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Simultaneous Voltammetric Determination of Benzene, Toluene and Xylenes (BTX) in Water Using a Cathodically Pre‐treated Boron‐doped Diamond Electrode

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2018-12-14
JournalElectroanalysis
AuthorsGeraldo Garcia de Freitas, Tayla M. Florêncio, Ricardo José de Mendonça, Giancarlo R. Salazar‐Banda, R.T.S. Oliveira
InstitutionsUniversidade Tiradentes, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro
Citations15

Abstract An electrochemical method for the simultaneous determination of benzene, toluene and xylenes (BTX) in water was developed using square‐wave voltammetry (SWV). The determination of BTX was carried out using a cathodically pre‐treated boron‐doped diamond electrode (BDD) using 0.1 mol L −1 H 2 SO 4 as supporting electrolyte. In the SWV measurements using the BDD, the oxidation peak potentials of the total xylenes‐toluene and toluene‐benzene couples, present in ternary mixtures, display separations of about 100 and 200 mV, respectively. The attained detection limits for the simultaneous determination of benzene, toluene and total xylenes were 3.0×10 −7 , 8.0×10 −7 and 9.1×10 −7 mol L −1 , respectively. The recovery values taken in ternary mixtures of benzene, toluene and total xylenes in aqueous solutions are 98.9 %, 99.2 % and 99.4 %, respectively.

  1. 1984 - Kirk-Othmer encyclopedia of chemical technology. 3rd