Skip to content

Electromechanical resonances and field-emission-induced self-oscillations of single crystal diamond needles

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2023-04-03
JournalApplied Physics Letters
AuthorsVictor I. Kleshch, Р. Р. Исмагилов, Vsevolod V. Mukhin, Anton S. Orekhov, P. Poncharal
InstitutionsRussian Academy of Sciences, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Citations7

Due to its outstanding mechanical characteristics, diamond is an ideal material for use in micro- and nano-electromechanical systems. In this paper, we report on the investigation of vibrational properties of singly clamped needlelike diamond microcrystallites with nanoscale tips. The single-crystal diamond needles were produced by selective oxidation of polycrystalline films grown using chemical vapor deposition. The study of resonant oscillations driven by the AC voltage indicated that the elastic modulus of such diamond needles is close to that of bulk single crystal diamond. A self-oscillation regime induced by the DC voltage during field emission from the apex of a diamond needle is also demonstrated. It is shown that this regime can be used for efficient DC-AC conversion in microdevices. The high structural quality of diamond needles, their remarkable mechanical properties, and the relative ease of their mass fabrication make them promising candidates for application in various electromechanical systems, field-emission devices, and scanning probe techniques.

  1. 2007 - High quality factor gigahertz frequencies in nanomechanical diamond resonators [Crossref]
  2. 2022 - Progress in semiconductor diamond photodetectors and MEMS sensors [Crossref]
  3. 2007 - Diamond and diamond-like carbon MEMS [Crossref]
  4. 1999 - Diamond MEMS—A new emerging technology [Crossref]
  5. 2014 - Single-crystal diamond nanomechanical resonators with quality factors exceeding one million [Crossref]
  6. 2013 - Nanomechanical resonant structures in single-crystal diamond [Crossref]
  7. 2012 - High quality factor single-crystal diamond mechanical resonators [Crossref]
  8. 2018 - Structural and morphological peculiarities of needle-like diamond crystallites obtained by chemical vapor deposition [Crossref]
  9. 2009 - Production of single crystal diamond needles by a combination of CVD growth and thermal oxidation [Crossref]
  10. 2007 - Self-oscillations in field emission nanowire mechanical resonators: A nanometric dc-ac conversion [Crossref]