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Compensation of the Warpage of CVD Diamond Wafers using Intermediate Layers for Surface Activated Bonding

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2023-04-19
AuthorsJunsha Wang, Tadatomo Suga
InstitutionsMeisei University

4 inch polycrystalline CVD diamond wafers were bonded to single crystalline oxide wafers by modified surface activated bonding (SAB). To compensate the warpage of diamond wafers, SiO <inf xmlns:mml=ā€œhttp://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathMLā€ xmlns:xlink=ā€œhttp://www.w3.org/1999/xlinkā€&gt;2&lt;/inf> was deposited on diamond surface and used as intermediate layers for bonding. Results shows that the warpage and shape of SiO <inf xmlns:mml=ā€œhttp://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathMLā€ xmlns:xlink=ā€œhttp://www.w3.org/1999/xlinkā€&gt;2&lt;/inf> /diamond wafers influenced the bonded area greatly. For the convex shaped wafer, when the Peak-to-valley (Pv) value was smaller than 4 um, at least 50% of the surface could be bonded; while the Pv exceeded 7 um, the bonding failed. Compared with the saddle shape, convex shaped wafers tended to be bonded easily. Finally, 85% bonded area was achieved. SEM and STEM images demonstrates that the interface was uniformly bonded without any nano-voids.