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Carrier transport mechanism of diamond p + –n junction at low temperature using Schottky–pn junction structure

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2021-02-05
JournalJapanese Journal of Applied Physics
AuthorsAyumu Karasawa, Toshiharu Makino, Aboulaye Traoré, Hiromitsu Kato, Masahiko Ogura
InstitutionsNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, University of Tsukuba
Citations5

Abstract We elucidate the carrier transport mechanism from the p + -layer (metallic-conduction) to the n-layer (band-conduction) in a diamond p + -n junction, which is the basic structure of diamond devices. We fabricate Schottky-pn diodes containing p + -n junctions and analyze the temperature dependence of electrical properties in the forward bias region. At temperatures higher than the cryogenic region, free holes transport from the p + -layer to the n-layer. In the cryogenic region, which is insufficient to excite holes to the valence band, the direct transport of holes from the effective carrier conduction level in the p + -layer to the n-layer by tunneling becomes dominant.