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Photoluminescence of Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers by Ultraviolet One- and Two-Photon Excitation of Fluorescent Nanodiamonds

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2022-11-30
JournalThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
AuthorsTeng‐I Yang, Yu‐Wen Huang, Prabesh Bista, Chien‐Fang Ding, Jeson Chen
InstitutionsNational Central University, Fu Jen Catholic University
Citations11

Fluorescent nanodiamonds contain nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers as quantum defects. When exposed to a continuous-wave 325 nm laser or a femtosecond 344 nm laser, the particles emit red fluorescence from NV0 centers at ∼620 nm. Power dependence measurements of the emission strength revealed a predominantly linear behavior at the laser peak intensity lower than 1 GW·cm-2, contributed mainly by photoexcitation of electrons from the valence band of diamond to the NV0 centers, followed by relaxation via electron-hole recombination. In the higher power regions, however, nonresonant two-photon interband excitation of the diamond matrix dominates the photoluminescence processes. Best fits of the experimental data to semiempirical models revealed an ionization coefficient of ∼1 cm-1 for the one-photon valence-to-defect excitation and a saturation intensity of 180 ± 60 GW·cm-2 for the two-photon interband excitation. The study provides new insight into the photoionization of NV0 centers and the interband excitation properties of diamond in the UV region.

  1. 2018 - Fluorescent nanodiamonds [Crossref]