Joint quantum sensing of vector magnetic field and temperature with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
At a Glance
Section titled âAt a Glanceâ| Metadata | Details |
|---|---|
| Publication Date | 2023-12-11 |
| Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
| Authors | Xinyi Zhu, Hao Wu, Bao Chen, Tongpo Yu, Peng Qian |
| Institutions | Hefei University of Technology |
| Citations | 13 |
Abstract
Section titled âAbstractâQuantum diamond sensors of multiple physical quantities, especially magnetic field and temperature, have great application prospects in materials science, biophysics, and engineering. Here, we demonstrate joint quantum sensing of vector magnetic field and temperature based on ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in the diamond. Combining the intrinsic C3ν symmetry of diamond crystals and multiple-frequency excitation technique, we can directly measure frequency-modulated optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) spectra for three different NV orientations and then obtain the Zeeman splittings and the center frequency movement of the electron spin. An artificially generated underlying external magnetic field is used to eliminate degeneracy and facilitate coordinate transformations. The six-channel phase-locked amplification technology enables simultaneous detection of vector magnetic field and temperature with a sensitivity of about 0.87 nT/Hz1/2 and 0.32 mK/Hz1/2; meanwhile, a 23 dB isolation between magnetic and temperature signals is kept. This technology realizes the simultaneous measurement of arbitrary vector magnetic field and temperature, which can be used to study the temperature-varying magnetic phase transition.
Tech Support
Section titled âTech SupportâOriginal Source
Section titled âOriginal SourceâReferences
Section titled âReferencesâ- 2017 - Quantum sensing [Crossref]
- 2020 - Introduction to quantum optimal control for quantum sensing with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond [Crossref]
- 2021 - Widefield quantum microscopy with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond: Strengths, limitations, and prospects [Crossref]
- 2014 - Ultrasensitive diamond magnetometers [Crossref]
- 2013 - The nitrogen-vacancy colour centre in diamond [Crossref]
- 2020 - Pulse-width-induced polarization enhancement of optically pumped N-V electron spin in diamond [Crossref]
- 2019 - Dynamically polarizing spin register of NV centers in diamond using chopped laser pulses [Crossref]
- 2008 - Nanoscale magnetic sensing with an individual electronic spin in diamond [Crossref]
- 2017 - Measuring broadband magnetic fields on the nanoscale using a hybrid quantum register [Crossref]
- 2022 - Multiplexed sensing of magnetic field and temperature in real time using a nitrogen-vacancy ensemble in diamond [Crossref]